| Definitions ITSEC
Information
Technology Security.
An ITSEC systems class is a profile of system
characteristics based on how those same
characteristics, when applied to the system's
operation data, affect the community mission
outcome. In system classes, information systems
are grouped with others of similar missions,
operating environments, architectures, and data.
Furthermore, systems are grouped by their
interaction with other systems, the methods of
data access, and the security policies that
control the access of specific information
categories. The intent is to categorize systems
by the amount of risk exposure within the system,
e.g., ability to contain risk.
The ITSEC class
decision process considers the impact of the IT
system on other systems. Subsequently, system
user interaction, mission, and data types are
taken into account. In order to determine the
impact on other systems, the risk of the specific
system to other systems must be assessed. This
approach (C&A) to ITSEC evaluation, focused
on infrastructure, determines the universal risk
to other systems, instead of only the risk to specific systems
under consideration.
INFOSEC
Information
Systems Security.
INFOSEC is the protection of information systems
against unauthorized access (or the denial of
service to authorized users) and modification of
information (whether in storage, processing or in
transit), including those measures necessary to
detect, document, and counter such threats.
ConOps
Concept
of Operations.
A high level requirements document that provides:
- purpose of
a system
- business
need(s) that a system will satisfy
- user
expectations
- basic
concepts behind a system
- system's
characteristics and behaviours from a
user's point of view
C&A
Certification.
A comprehensive evaluation of the technical and
non-technical security features of an IT system.
Also, other safeguards in support of
the accreditation process in order to establish
the extent to which an IT system meets a set of
specified security requirements.
Accreditation.
Formal declaration by a designated authority that
an IT system is approved to operate in a
particular security mode using a prescribed set
of safeguards.
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